Friday, January 24, 2020
The Compulsion Toward Evil in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown Essay
The Compulsion Toward Evil in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠à à à It is the intention of this essay to demonstrate the compulsion toward gross evil in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠that is indicated by the actions of the characters, a compulsion that includes not only the leading characters but virtually everyone in the tale. à In Salem village that fateful night when the young Puritan husband was departing home for the night, he exchanged ââ¬Å"a parting kiss with his young wife.â⬠The wind was playing with ââ¬Å"the pink ribbons of her cap.â⬠Literary critic Wagenknecht surveys some of the critical interpretation relative to these ribbons on Faithââ¬â¢s cap and how they convey a message from Hawthorne: à Mathews finds the pastel of infancy in pink, but since pink is a color intermediate between red and white, William V. Davis prefers to take it as suggesting ââ¬Å"neither total depravity nor innocenceâ⬠but ââ¬Å"the tainted innocence, the spiritual imperfection of mankind,â⬠a view shared, up to a point, by Robinson. . . . (62). à à So the critics would have us believe that the author is making a statement here: that seemingly good Faith is not all that good, based on the authorââ¬â¢s placement of pink ribbons on her cap. à She whispered, ââ¬Å"Dearest heart, prithee put off your journey until sunrise and sleep in your own bed tonight. A lone woman is troubled with such dreams and such thoughts that sheââ¬â¢s afraid of herself sometimes.â⬠Q.D. Leavis says in ââ¬Å"Hawthorne as Poetâ⬠that ââ¬Å"It is a journey he takes under compulsion, and it should not escape us that she tries to stop him because she is under a similar compulsion to go on a ââ¬Ëjourneyââ¬â¢ herselfâ⬠(36). So the main male and female characters are manifesting similar compulsions toward evil. .. ...n toward evil in the tale, which is indicated by the actions of the characters, a compulsion that includes not only the leading characters but virtually everyone. à à BIBLIOGRAPHY à Hawthorne, Nathaniel. The Complete Short Stories of Nathaniel Hawthorne. New York: Doubleday and Co., Inc.,1959. 247-56. à Lang, H.J.. ââ¬Å"How Ambiguous is Hawthorne?â⬠In Hawthorne ââ¬â A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by A.N. Kaul. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966. à Leavis, Q.D. ââ¬Å"Hawthorne as Poet.â⬠In Hawthorne ââ¬â A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by A.N. Kaul. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966. à Martin, Terence ââ¬Å"Six Tales.â⬠In Nathaniel Hawthorne. New York: Twayne Publishers Inc., 1965. à Wagenknecht, Edward. Nathaniel Hawthorne ââ¬â The Man, His Tales and Romances. New York: Continuum Publishing Co., 1989. The Compulsion Toward Evil in Hawthorne's Young Goodman Brown Essay The Compulsion Toward Evil in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠à à à It is the intention of this essay to demonstrate the compulsion toward gross evil in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠that is indicated by the actions of the characters, a compulsion that includes not only the leading characters but virtually everyone in the tale. à In Salem village that fateful night when the young Puritan husband was departing home for the night, he exchanged ââ¬Å"a parting kiss with his young wife.â⬠The wind was playing with ââ¬Å"the pink ribbons of her cap.â⬠Literary critic Wagenknecht surveys some of the critical interpretation relative to these ribbons on Faithââ¬â¢s cap and how they convey a message from Hawthorne: à Mathews finds the pastel of infancy in pink, but since pink is a color intermediate between red and white, William V. Davis prefers to take it as suggesting ââ¬Å"neither total depravity nor innocenceâ⬠but ââ¬Å"the tainted innocence, the spiritual imperfection of mankind,â⬠a view shared, up to a point, by Robinson. . . . (62). à à So the critics would have us believe that the author is making a statement here: that seemingly good Faith is not all that good, based on the authorââ¬â¢s placement of pink ribbons on her cap. à She whispered, ââ¬Å"Dearest heart, prithee put off your journey until sunrise and sleep in your own bed tonight. A lone woman is troubled with such dreams and such thoughts that sheââ¬â¢s afraid of herself sometimes.â⬠Q.D. Leavis says in ââ¬Å"Hawthorne as Poetâ⬠that ââ¬Å"It is a journey he takes under compulsion, and it should not escape us that she tries to stop him because she is under a similar compulsion to go on a ââ¬Ëjourneyââ¬â¢ herselfâ⬠(36). So the main male and female characters are manifesting similar compulsions toward evil. .. ...n toward evil in the tale, which is indicated by the actions of the characters, a compulsion that includes not only the leading characters but virtually everyone. à à BIBLIOGRAPHY à Hawthorne, Nathaniel. The Complete Short Stories of Nathaniel Hawthorne. New York: Doubleday and Co., Inc.,1959. 247-56. à Lang, H.J.. ââ¬Å"How Ambiguous is Hawthorne?â⬠In Hawthorne ââ¬â A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by A.N. Kaul. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966. à Leavis, Q.D. ââ¬Å"Hawthorne as Poet.â⬠In Hawthorne ââ¬â A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by A.N. Kaul. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966. à Martin, Terence ââ¬Å"Six Tales.â⬠In Nathaniel Hawthorne. New York: Twayne Publishers Inc., 1965. à Wagenknecht, Edward. Nathaniel Hawthorne ââ¬â The Man, His Tales and Romances. New York: Continuum Publishing Co., 1989.
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